Đáp án:

- Công thức: apologise (to sb) for V-ing/having P2: xin lỗi vì việc gì

Đáp án: Mr Thanh apologized for being late.

Tạm dịch: Ông Thành xin lỗi vì đã đến trễ.

1. “Why do you come here late?”, she asked me. g …………She asked me why I came there late……………………………………………………………………………..........................

2. “Can you speak English ?” Mr. Brown asked. g................Mr Brown asked if I could speak E....................................................................................................

3. English is spoken all over the world. (Change into active voice)

àPeople……speak E all over the world……………………………………………………………………………………

4. They bought this building two years ago. (Change into passive voice)

àThis building …………was bought two years ag ………………………………………………………………………

5. Despite the bad weather, we visited Tay Ho village.

-> Although ..................the weather was bad, we visited Tay Ho village. .........................................................................................................................

6. It was raining. They cancelled the trip to Trang An. -

> Since....................It was raining, they cancelled the trip to Trang An. -........................................................................

7. We have to try harder so that our handicrafts can stay equal with theirs.

( use: keep up with)

-> We have to try harder so that our handicrafts can keep up  with  theirs. ............................................................................................................................................

Đáp án:

- Công thức: deny + V-ing/having P2: chối là đã làm gì

Đáp án: Bob denied taking Sue's calculator.

Tạm dịch: Bob phủ nhận việc dùng máy tính của Sue.

Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with words given

1.Tuan likes classical music =>Tuan is........interested in classical music.......

2.I'm reading a book =>What.... are you reading now?.............

3.The story is very interesting =>What......an interesting story..........

4.Let's have a picnic next week =>What.......about having a picnic next week..........

5.She has never watched a better show.(best) =>It is.....the best show she have ever watched...........

6.Minh goes swimming three times a week (gạch dưới three times a week) =>..........how. often does Minh go swimming?..........

7.why don't we do exercises everyday =>What about.........doing exercise everyday...........

8.Do you want to become a singer?(tag questions) =>You.....want to become a singer, don't you?.............

9.Motorbikes are faster than bicycles =>Bicycles.........aren't as fast as motorbikes.......

10. I think Lucy (gạch dưới Lucy) is healthier than Bill =>Who.....is healthier than Bill?.........

11. Was the concert amazing? =>The concert......was amazing..............

12. I spend two hours doing my homework =>It takes........me two hours to do my homework..........

13. How beautiful she is! =>What.......a beautiful girl............

Rewrite the following sentences beginning with words given 1.Tuan likes classical music

=>Tuan is interested in classical music.

2.I'm reading a book.(gạch dưới reading a book)

=>What are you reading now?

3.The story is very interesting

=>What an interesting story!

4.Let's have a picnic next week

=>What about having a picnic next week?

5.Minh goes swimming three times a week (gạch dưới three times a week)

=> How often does Minh go swimming?

6.Why don't we do exercises everyday

=>What about doing exercise everyday

7.Do you want to become a singer?(tag questions)

=>You want to become a singer , don't you ?

8.Motorbikes are faster than bicycles

=>Bicycles aren't as fast as motorbikes

9.I think Lucy (gạch dưới Lucy)

is healthier than Bill

=>Who is healthier than Bill?

10.Was the concert amazing?

 =>The concert was amazing.

11.I spend two hours doing my homework

=>It takes me two hours to do my homework . 

12.How beautiful she is!

=>What a beautiful girl!

13.Mr.Tam will travel to Ha Noi by plane (gạch dưới by plane)

=>How does Mr Tam travel to Hanoi?

14.Was the concert great?

=>The concert was great.

15.Nobody in his class is taller than Nam

=>Nam is the tallest in his class.

16.I like listening to reggae better than watching TV

=>I prefer listening  to reggae to watching TV.

17.Hong's mother works at a supermarket ( gạch dưới at a supermarket)

=>Where does Hong's mother work?

18.Let's go to the movies

=>What about going to the movies?

19.No one in my class is better than Susan

=>Susan is the best in my class.

20.Doing aerobics is his favorite sports

=>He enjoys doing aerobics.

21.Let's go to the movies this weekend

=>What about going to the movies this weekend?

22.Were the ballet costumes last night beautiful?

=>The ballet costumes last night beautiful.

23.I have never read a more interesting book

=>This is the first time I have read a most interesting book.

24.John's favorite free time activity is playing sports, not watching TV

=>John prefers playing sports to watching TV.

25.She will be 14(gạch dưới 14) on her next birthday

=>How old will be she on her birthday?

2.No(gạch dưới no), they weren't. They were awful (tag question)

=>The singers were awful.

27.Our apartment is cheaper than their apartment

=>Their apartment is more expensive than our apartment

28.I like pop more than rock

=>I prefer pop to rock.

V. DO AS DIRECTED:

1.   Mr. Smith will collect the tickets. (Rewrite, using Passive voice)

→…………The tickets will be collected by Mr.Smith……………………………………………………………………………

2.   “I come from a small town in England.” (Rewrite, beginning with the words given, using Reported speech)

      →Nick said that……he came from a small town in England…………………………………………………………………

3.   We can’t go to Julia’s party. We’re going away that weekend. (Combine sentences, using “because”)

→…We can't go to Julia's party because we are going away that weekend

4.   If / I / you / I / wear / earplugs / when / go / the concert // (Write a conditional sentence type 2, using the given words)

→ If I were you I would wear earplugs when I go to the concert

5.     Rescue teams have saved hundreds of people from floods in Metro Manila. (Rewrite, using passive voice.)

→ Hundreds of people have been saved from floods in Metro Manila by rescue team

6.     “Will we be able to live on Mars in 2050?” (Rewrite, beginning with the words given, using reported speech)

→Debbie asked her father if they would be able to live on Mars in 2050

7.     If/ there/ be/ no more pollution/ the world/ be/ a better place? (Write conditional sentences type 2, using the cues given.)

→…If there were no more pollution, would the world be a better place?

8.     Sue is suffering from skin cancer. She was exposed to radiation when she was young. (Combine the two sentences into one, using “so”)

→ She was exposed to radiation when she was young so she is suffering from skin cancer

9.     My son watches TV a lot, so he is short-sighted now.

     → If....my Son hadn't watch TV a lot, he wouldn't be short-sighted now

     10. I will visit Los Angeles first, and I will move to New York right after that.

     → As soon as.I visit Los Angeles, I will move to New York 

     11. He came to my house at 9 am. I went out for shopping at 8.30 a.m.

     → By the time He came to my house, I had gone out for shopping

     12. Would you mind lending me your new laptop within 2 hours?

     → May I borrow you new laptop within 2 hours?

     13. It is unlikely that Jenny will stop using Facebook.

     → Jenny might. not stop useing Facebook

.    14. “I will be introducing my latest technological invention to public next month”, the famous scientist said.

     → The famous scientist said that he would be introducing his latest techonogical invention to public the month after

     15. It is likely that they will hold a conference call meeting this Friday.

     → They may hold a conference call meeting this Friday

     16. She will organize a workshop on using some useful websites for education.

     → A workshop will be organize by her on using some useful websites for education

Ét o éttt

không hiểu nên không làm được thông cảm

1. I should like someone to take me out to dinner.

⇒ What i should like to be taken out to dinner.

2. The manager was very astounded when they told him about the robbery.

⇒  On being told about the robbbery, the manager was very astounded.

3. It is such a marvelous opportunity that we mustn’t miss it.

⇒ It's toowonderful an opportunity for us to miss.

4. My brother works better when he’s pressed for time.

⇒ My brother works better when he’s pressed for time.

5. He’ll set down. Then his performance will improve.

⇒ Once he has settled down, his performance will improve.

6. Mrs. Scott is proud of her cooking.

⇒Mrs. Scott prides herself on her cooking/ on being a good cook.

7. Are they likely to pass Proficiency?

⇒ Is there any likelihood that they pass Proficiency?

8. He made a lot of mistakes because he didn’t study carefully.

⇒ Hadhe studied carefully, he wouldn't have made a lot of mistakes.

9. Though I am poor, I’ll not serve a villain.

⇒ Poor as im, i'll not serve a villain. 

10. She didn't recover her confidence until that morning.

⇒ It was not until that morning that she recovered her confidence

1. I would like you to help me put the chairs away. => Do you mind _______________ helping me to put the chairs away ?___________________________________________?

2. I haven’t enjoyed myself so much for years. => It’s years ___________ since I didn't enjoy myself so much___________________________________________________.

3. You can try to get Tim to lend you his car, but you won’t succeed. => There is no point _______________ in getting Tim to lend you his car_________________________________________.

4. Is it really necessary for us to arrive so early? => Do we really __________ need to arrive so early ?________________________________________________?

5. Be careful or you may fall. => If you _________aren't careful, you may fall_______________________________________________________.

6. This is my first visit to Scotland. => I have ________________ never visited Scotland before________________________________________________.

7. Mark is too young to see the horror film. => Mark is not _______ old enough to see the horror film_____________________________________________________.

8. Please don’t make any noise; I'm very tired. => I'd rather ______ you didn’t make any noise because I am tired.________________________________________________________.

9. I expected them to offer me that job. => I expected ______________to be offered that job _______________________________________________.

10. Vinh keeps forgetting his homework => Vinh is ______ always forgetting his homework_________________________________________________________.

II. Use the given suggestions to complete sentences.

1. you / mind / if / I / stay / here? => ___________Would you mind if I stayed here?__________________________________________________________?

2. I / invite / her birthday party / last week. => _________ I was invited to her birthday party last week._____________________________________________________________.

3. The concert hall / so crowded / I / see / hear / nothing. => _______The concert hall is so crowded that I see and hear nothing._______________________________________________________________.

4. It / very kind / you / make friend / me. => ___________It is very kind of you to make friend with me.___________________________________________________________.

5. This book / is/ interesting enough / you / read. =>____________This book is interesting enough for you to read.__________________________________________________________.

PART FIVE: WRITING (5pts) I. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given words. (2 pts)

1. I would like you to help me put the chairs away. =>

Do you mind helping me put the chairs away?

2. I haven’t enjoyed myself so much for years. =>

It’s years since I last enjoyed myself so much.

3. You can try to get Tim to lend you his car, but you won’t succeed. =>

There is no point getting him to lend you his car.

4. Is it really necessary for us to arrive so early? =>

Do we really need to arrive so early?

5. Be careful or you may fall.

=> If you aren't careful, you may fall.

6. This is my first visit to Scotland. => I have never visited Scotland before.

7. Mark is too young to see the horror film. => Mark is not old enough to see the horror film.

8. Please don’t make any noise; I'm very tired. => I'd rather you didn't make any noise because I'm very tired

. 9. I expected them to offer me that job.

=> I expected to be offered that job.

10. Vinh keeps forgetting his homework

=> Vinh is always forgetting his homeowkr.

II. Use the given suggestions to complete sentences.

1. you / mind / if / I / stay / here? => Would you mind if I stayed here

? 2. I / invite / her birthday party / last week.

=> I was invited to her birthday party last week.

3. The concert hall / so crowded / I / see / hear / nothing.

=> The concert hall was so crowded that we could see and hear nothing

. 4. It / very kind / you / make friend / me.

=> It is very kind of you to make friend with me

. 5. This book / is/ interesting enough / you / read. =>This book is interesting enough for you to read.

PART FIVE: WRITING (5pts) I. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given words. (2 pts) 1. I would like you to help me put the chairs away. => Do you mind __________________________________________________________? 2. I haven’t enjoyed myself so much for years. => It’s years ______________________________________________________________. 3. You can try to get Tim to lend you his car, but you won’t succeed. => There is no point ________________________________________________________. 4. Is it really necessary for us to arrive so early? => Do we really __________________________________________________________? 5. Be careful or you may fall. => If you ________________________________________________________________. 6. This is my first visit to Scotland. => I have ________________________________________________________________. 7. Mark is too young to see the horror film. => Mark is not ____________________________________________________________. 8. Please don’t make any noise; I'm very tired. => I'd rather ______________________________________________________________. 9. I expected them to offer me that job. => I expected _____________________________________________________________. 10. Vinh keeps forgetting his homework => Vinh is _______________________________________________________________. II. Use the given suggestions to complete sentences. 1. you / mind / if / I / stay / here? => _____________________________________________________________________? 2. I / invite / her birthday party / last week. => ______________________________________________________________________. 3. The concert hall / so crowded / I / see / hear / nothing. => ______________________________________________________________________. 4. It / very kind / you / make friend / me. => ______________________________________________________________________. 5. This book / is/ interesting enough / you / read. =>______________________________________________________________________.     
Đây là chép lại câu hỏi của bn ý vì nhìn nó quá đen, ko nhìn dc 

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

=> Mrs. Lan told the children to stop making noise.

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

=> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

=> Mom told me to post that letter for her.

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

=> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

=> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

=> Hoa told Quang to send her his dictionary.

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

=> Tim told Mr. Binh to repeat what he had said.

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

=> The Park keeper told us not to walk on the grass.

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

=> Dad told me not to go home late that night.

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

=> Aunt Thanh told me to finish my homework before watching TV.

Cấu trúc:

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Những biến đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật:

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Answer the question:

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

Mrs. Lab told the children. .to stopped making noise

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

Nga told Tan if he could took these picture to her room

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

Mom told me __posted this letter for her

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

The teacher told me gave my parent my report card_______________

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

Minh told to me____if I could help he with E speaking

6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

Hoa told to Quang that he sent her his dictionary

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

Tim said to Mr. Binh repeated what he have said

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

The Park keeper said to us didn't walk on the grass

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

Dad told to me didn't go home late that night

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

Aunt Thanh said to me that finished my homework before watching TV